Offshore-onshore correlation of upper Pleistocene strata, New Jersey Coastal Plain to continental shelf and slope

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Abstract

High-resolution seismic reflection profiles (~ 1-5 m resolution), including Geopulse(TM), Uniboom(TM), minisparker, small air gun, and water gun sources, are used to trace the ?? 18O stage 5 portion of the outcropping Cape May Formation across the shelf to the continental slope. The ?? 18O stage 5/6 boundary identified at Ocean Drilling Project (ODP) Site 903 on the continental slope anchors the onshore-offshore seismic correlations. Above the ?? 18O stage 5 sequence, there are distinguishable lowstand systems tracts (LST), transgressive systems tracts (TST) and highstand systems tracts (HST) that correlate with ?? 18O stages 4 through 1. Atlantic Margin Coring Project (AMCOR) holes 6009, 6010, 6011, 6020, and 6021C provide age and paleoenvironmental indicators that agree with these correlations. The sub-arctic paleoenvironmental indicators in sequences of ?? 18O stage 3 agree with the cooler temperatures and lower sea-level highstands of that time. Thicker ?? 18O stage 3 and 4 sequences are preserved in the Paleo-Hudson River incised valley across the shelf. The expanded ice sheets during stage ?? 18O 3 compared to ?? 18O stages 1 and 5 probably increased sediment discharge in the Hudson River drainage system. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Suggested Citation

Sheridan, R.E., Ashley, G., Miller, K., Waldner, J., Hall, D.W., Uptegrove, J., 2000, Offshore-onshore correlation of upper Pleistocene strata, New Jersey Coastal Plain to continental shelf and slope, in Sedimentary Geology, v. 134, no. 1-2, p. 197-207, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0037-0738(00)00020-8.

Publication type Conference Paper
Publication Subtype Conference Paper
Title Offshore-onshore correlation of upper Pleistocene strata, New Jersey Coastal Plain to continental shelf and slope
DOI 10.1016/S0037-0738(00)00020-8
Volume 134
Issue 1-2
Year Published 2000
Language English
Larger Work Title Sedimentary Geology
First page 197
Last page 207
Additional publication details