Strain accumulation across the Eastern California Shear Zone at latitude 36°30'N
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Abstract
The motion of a linear array of monuments extending across the Eastern California Shear Zone (ECSZ) has been measured from 1994 to 1999 with the Global Positioning System. The linear array is oriented N54°E, perpendicular to the tangent to the local small circle drawn about the Pacific-North America pole of rotation, and the observed motion across the ECSZ is approximated by differential rotation about that pole. The observations suggest uniform deformation within the ECSZ (strike N23°W) (26 nstrain yr−1 extension normal to the zone and 39 nstrain yr−1 simple right-lateral shear across it) with no significant deformation in the two blocks (the Sierra Nevada mountains and southern Nevada) on either side. The deformation may be imposed by right-lateral slip at depth on the individual major fault systems within the zone if the slip rates are: Death Valley-Furnace Creek fault 3.2±0.9 mm yr−1, Hunter Mountain-Panamint Valley fault 3.3±1.6 mm yr−1, and Owens Valley fault 6.9±1.6 mm yr−1. However, this estimate of the slip rate on the Owens Valley fault is 3 times greater than the geologic estimate.
| Publication type | Article |
|---|---|
| Publication Subtype | Journal Article |
| Title | Strain accumulation across the Eastern California Shear Zone at latitude 36°30'N |
| Series title | Journal of Geophysical Research B: Solid Earth |
| DOI | 10.1029/2000JB900105 |
| Volume | 105 |
| Issue | B7 |
| Year Published | 2000 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | AGU Publications |
| Description | 8 p. |
| First page | 16229 |
| Last page | 16236 |
| Online Only (Y/N) | N |
| Additional Online Files (Y/N) | N |
| Google Analytic Metrics | Metrics page |