A simple method of predicting S-wave velocity
Geophysics
By: Myung W. Lee
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Abstract
Prediction of shear-wave velocity plays an important role in seismic modeling, amplitude analysis with offset, and other exploration applications. This paper presents a method for predicting S-wave velocity from the P-wave velocity on the basis of the moduli of dry rock. Elastic velocities of water-saturated sediments at low frequencies can be predicted from the moduli of dry rock by using Gassmann's equation; hence, if the moduli of dry rock can be estimated from P-wave velocities, then S-wave velocities easily can be predicted from the moduli. Dry rock bulk modulus can be related to the shear modulus through a compaction constant. The numerical results indicate that the predicted S-wave velocities for consolidated and unconsolidated sediments agree well with measured velocities if differential pressure is greater than approximately 5 MPa. An advantage of this method is that there are no adjustable parameters to be chosen, such as the pore-aspect ratios required in some other methods. The predicted S-wave velocity depends only on the measured P-wave velocity and porosity. ?? 2006 Society of Exploration Geophysicists.
Suggested Citation
Lee, M.W., 2006, A simple method of predicting S-wave velocity: Geophysics, v. 71, no. 6, https://doi.org/10.1190/1.2357833.
| Publication type | Article |
|---|---|
| Publication Subtype | Journal Article |
| Title | A simple method of predicting S-wave velocity |
| Series title | Geophysics |
| DOI | 10.1190/1.2357833 |
| Volume | 71 |
| Issue | 6 |
| Year Published | 2006 |
| Language | English |
| Larger Work Type | Article |
| Larger Work Subtype | Journal Article |
| Larger Work Title | Geophysics |