Estimating pesticide sampling rates by the polar organic chemical integrative sampler (POCIS) in the presence of natural organic matter and varying hydrodynamic conditions
Environmental Pollution
By: Lucner Charlestra, Aria Amirbahman, David L. Courtemanch, David A. Alvarez, and Howard Patterson
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Abstract
The polar organic chemical integrative sampler (POCIS) was calibrated to monitor pesticides in water under controlled laboratory conditions. The effect of natural organic matter (NOM) on the sampling rates (Rs) was evaluated in microcosms containing <0.1–5 mg L-1 of total organic carbon (TOC). The effect of hydrodynamics was studied by comparing Rs values measured in stirred (SBE) and quiescent (QBE) batch experiments and a flow-through system (FTS). The level of NOM in the water used in these experiments had no effect on the magnitude of the pesticide sampling rates (p > 0.05). However, flow velocity and turbulence significantly increased the sampling rates of the pesticides in the FTS and SBE compared to the QBE (p < 0.001). The calibration data generated can be used to derive pesticide concentrations in water from POCIS deployed in stagnant and turbulent environmental systems without correction for NOM.
Suggested Citation
Charlestra, L., Amirbahman, A., Courtemanch, D.L., Alvarez, D., Patterson, H., 2012, Estimating pesticide sampling rates by the polar organic chemical integrative sampler (POCIS) in the presence of natural organic matter and varying hydrodynamic conditions: Environmental Pollution, v. 169, p. 98-104, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2012.05.001.
| Publication type | Article |
|---|---|
| Publication Subtype | Journal Article |
| Title | Estimating pesticide sampling rates by the polar organic chemical integrative sampler (POCIS) in the presence of natural organic matter and varying hydrodynamic conditions |
| Series title | Environmental Pollution |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.envpol.2012.05.001 |
| Volume | 169 |
| Year Published | 2012 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Elsevier |
| Publisher location | Amsterdam, Netherlands |
| Contributing office(s) | Columbia Environmental Research Center |
| Description | 7 p. |
| Larger Work Type | Article |
| Larger Work Subtype | Journal Article |
| Larger Work Title | Environmental Pollution |
| First page | 98 |
| Last page | 104 |