An empirical method to forecast the effect of storm intensity on shallow landslide abundance
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Abstract
We hypothesize that the number of shallow landslides a storm triggers in a landscape increases with rainfall intensity, duration and the number of unstable model cells for a given shallow landslide susceptibility model of that landscape. For selected areas in California, USA, we use digital maps of historic shallow landslides with adjacent rainfall records to construct a relation between rainfall intensity and the fraction of unstable model cells that actually failed in historic storms. We find that this fraction increases as a power law with the 6-hour rainfall intensity for sites in southern California. We use this relation to forecast shallow landslide abundance for a dynamic numerical simulation storm for California, representing the most extreme historic storms known to have impacted the state.
Suggested Citation
Stock, J.D., Bellugi, D., 2011, An empirical method to forecast the effect of storm intensity on shallow landslide abundance: Italian Journal of Engineering Geology and Environment, p. 1013-1022, https://doi.org/10.4408/IJEGE.2011-03.B-110.
Study Area
| Publication type | Article |
|---|---|
| Publication Subtype | Journal Article |
| Title | An empirical method to forecast the effect of storm intensity on shallow landslide abundance |
| Series title | Italian Journal of Engineering Geology and Environment |
| DOI | 10.4408/IJEGE.2011-03.B-110 |
| Year Published | 2011 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Sapienza Università di Roma |
| Contributing office(s) | Geology and Geophysics Science Center |
| Description | 10 p. |
| First page | 1013 |
| Last page | 1022 |
| Conference Title | 5th International Conference on Debris-Flow Hazards Mitigation: Mechanics, Prediction and Assessment |
| Conference Location | Padua, Italy |
| Conference Date | June 14-17, 2011 |
| Country | United States |
| State | California |