Remote sensing of evapotranspiration for operational drought monitoring using principles of water and energy balance

By: , and 
Edited by: Brian D. WardlowMartha C. Anderson, and James P. Verdin

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Abstract

Evapotranspiration (ET) is an important component of the hydrologic budget because it režects the exchange of mass and energy between the soil-water-vegetation system and the atmosphere. Prevailing weather conditions inžuence potential or reference ET through variables such as radiation, temperature, wind, and relativity humidity. In addition to these weather variables, actual ET (ETa) is also affected by land cover type and condition, as well as soil moisture. The dependence of ETa on land cover and soil moisture, and its direct relationship with carbon dioxide assimilation in plants, makes it an important variable for monitoring drought, crop yield, and biomass-a critical capability for decision makers interested in food security, grain markets, water allocation, and carbon sequestration (Bastiaanssen et al., 2005).

Publication type Book chapter
Publication Subtype Book Chapter
Title Remote sensing of evapotranspiration for operational drought monitoring using principles of water and energy balance
Chapter 6
DOI 10.1201/b11863-13
Year Published 2012
Language English
Publisher CRC Press
Contributing office(s) Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center
Description 22 p.
Larger Work Type Book
Larger Work Subtype Monograph
Larger Work Title Remote sensing of drought: Innovative monitoring approaches
First page 123
Last page 144
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