Cattle grazing in wetlands

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Edited by: C. Max FinlaysonMark EverardKenneth IrvineRobert J. McInnesBeth A. MiddletonAnne A. Van Dam, and Nick C. Davidson

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Abstract

Cattle grazing drives successional change in wetland vegetation by removing tall grasses and other vegetation. As a disturbance, cattle grazing in some ways resembles natural disturbances such as native mammal grazing and lightning-strike fire, which can support higher biodiversity in wetlands. To encourage rare and Red-Listed species, natural land managers sometimes incorporate a variety of techniques to remove tall vegetation including mowing, hand-cutting, burning and cattle grazing. As a farming practice, cattle grazing was once very common in world wetlands, but as agriculture intensified after WWII, small-scale farmers slowly stopped grazing cattle in natural wetlands. As a result, tall macrophyte and woody species have overgrown some wetland types once used as pastures for cattle.

Suggested Citation

Middleton, B.A., 2016, Cattle grazing in wetlands, chap. of The Wetland Book, 6 p., https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6172-8_60-2.

Publication type Book chapter
Publication Subtype Book Chapter
Title Cattle grazing in wetlands
ISBN 978-94-007-6172-8
DOI 10.1007/978-94-007-6172-8_60-2
Publication Date September 23, 2016
Year Published 2016
Language English
Publisher Springer
Contributing office(s) National Wetlands Research Center, Wetland and Aquatic Research Center
Description 6 p.
Larger Work Type Book
Larger Work Subtype Monograph
Larger Work Title The Wetland Book
Additional publication details