Clustering of velocities in a GPS network spanning the Sierra Nevada Block, the northern Walker Lane Belt, and the Central Nevada Seismic Belt, California-Nevada
Journal of Geophysical Research B: Solid Earth
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Abstract
The deformation across the Sierra Nevada Block, the Walker Lane Belt, and the Central Nevada Seismic Belt (CNSB) between 38.5°N and 40.5°N has been analyzed by clustering GPS velocities to identify coherent blocks. Cluster analysis determines the number of clusters required and assigns the GPS stations to the proper clusters. The clusters are shown on a fault map by symbols located at the positions of the GPS stations, each symbol representing the cluster to which the velocity of that GPS station belongs. Fault systems that separate the clusters are readily identified on such a map. Four significant clusters are identified. Those clusters are strips separated by (from west to east) the Mohawk Valley-Genoa fault system, the Pyramid Lake-Wassuk fault system, and the Central Nevada Seismic Belt. The strain rates within the westernmost three clusters approximate simple right-lateral shear (~13 nstrain/a) across vertical planes roughly parallel to the cluster boundaries. Clustering does not recognize the longitudinal segmentation of the Walker Lane Belt into domains dominated by either northwesterly trending, right-lateral faults or northeasterly trending, left-lateral faults.
Suggested Citation
Savage, J.C., Simpson, R.W., 2013, Clustering of velocities in a GPS network spanning the Sierra Nevada Block, the northern Walker Lane Belt, and the Central Nevada Seismic Belt, California-Nevada: Journal of Geophysical Research B: Solid Earth, v. 118, no. 9, p. 4937-4947, https://doi.org/10.1002/jgrb.50340.
Study Area
| Publication type | Article |
|---|---|
| Publication Subtype | Journal Article |
| Title | Clustering of velocities in a GPS network spanning the Sierra Nevada Block, the northern Walker Lane Belt, and the Central Nevada Seismic Belt, California-Nevada |
| Series title | Journal of Geophysical Research B: Solid Earth |
| DOI | 10.1002/jgrb.50340 |
| Volume | 118 |
| Issue | 9 |
| Publication Date | September 04, 2013 |
| Year Published | 2013 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | American Geophysical Union |
| Contributing office(s) | Earthquake Science Center |
| Description | 11 p. |
| Larger Work Type | Article |
| Larger Work Subtype | Journal Article |
| Larger Work Title | Journal of Geophysical Research B: Solid Earth |
| First page | 4937 |
| Last page | 4947 |
| Country | United States |
| State | California;Nevada |
| Other Geospatial | Sierra Nevada Block;Walker Lane Belt;Central Nevada Seismic Belt |