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Factors affecting road mortality of white-tailed deer in eastern South Dakota

Human-Wildlife Conflicts
By: , and 

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Abstract

White-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) mortalities (n = 4,433) caused by collisions with automobiles during 2003 were modeled in 35 counties in eastern South Dakota. Seventeen independent variables and 5 independent variable interactions were evaluated to explain deer mortalities. A negative binomial regression model (Ln Y = 1.25 – 0.12 [percentage tree coverage] + 0.0002 [county area] + 5.39 [county hunter success rate] + 0.0023 [vehicle proxy 96–104 km/hr roads], model deviance = 33.43, χ2 = 27.53, df = 27) was chosen using a combination of a priori model selection and AICc. Management options include use of the model to predict road mortalities and to increase the number of hunting licenses, which could result in fewer DVCs.

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Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Factors affecting road mortality of white-tailed deer in eastern South Dakota
Series title Human-Wildlife Conflicts
Volume 2
Issue 1
Year Published 2008
Language English
Publisher Jack H. Berryman Institute
Contributing office(s) Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center
Description 12 p.
First page 48
Last page 59
Country United States
State South Dakota
Online Only (Y/N) N
Additional Online Files (Y/N) N
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