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Abstract
Five new directivity models are being developed for the NGA-West 2 project. All are based on the NGA-West 2 data base, which is considerably expanded from the original NGA-West data base, containing about 3,000 more records from earthquakes having finite-fault rupture models. All of the new directivity models have parameters based on fault dimension in km, not normalized fault dimension. This feature removes a peculiarity of previous models which made them inappropriate for modeling large magnitude events on long strike-slip faults. Two models are explicitly, and one is implicitly, 'narrowband' models, in which the effect of directivity does not monotonically increase with spectral period but instead peaks at a specific period that is a function of earthquake magnitude. These narrowband models' functional forms are capable of simulating directivity over a wider range of earthquake magnitude than previous models. The functional forms of the five models are presented.
Publication type | Conference Paper |
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Publication Subtype | Conference Paper |
Title | Directivity models produced for the Next Generation Attenuation West 2 (NGA-West 2) project |
Year Published | 2012 |
Language | English |
Publisher | International Association for Earthquake Engineering |
Contributing office(s) | Earthquake Science Center |
Description | 9 p. |
Larger Work Type | Book |
Larger Work Subtype | Conference publication |
Larger Work Title | Proceedings of the 15th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Portugal, 2012 |
Conference Title | 15th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering |
Conference Location | Lisbon, Portugal |
Conference Date | September 24-28, 2012 |
Online Only (Y/N) | N |
Additional Online Files (Y/N) | N |
Google Analytic Metrics | Metrics page |