Phosphorus in hydrothermal waters of Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming
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Abstract
Ninety-seven hot-spring and geyser samples (field acidified to pH<1.4 with HCl or HNO3) from Yellowstone National Park, Wyo., were analyzed for PO4-P using reduced molybdenum-blue and the selective arsenate reducing agent, metabisulfite-thiosulfate. The PO4-P concentrations ranged from below detection limit (~1-73 micrograms per liter). Twenty-five springs had PO4-P concentrations exceeding 6.8 μg/L; seven spring samples exceeded 20 μg/L. Elevated PO4-P contents were invariably associated with mixed springs, as evidenced by diluted chloride concentrations and, commonly, subboiling temperatures, low pH's, and elevated calcium concentrations. Alkaline high-chloride (>400 milligrams per liter) hydrothermal waters from Upper and Norris Geyser Basins had PO4-P concentrations below 2 μg/L and represent the low end of the range of PO4-P contents in natural waters.
Study Area
| Publication type | Article |
|---|---|
| Publication Subtype | Journal Article |
| Title | Phosphorus in hydrothermal waters of Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming |
| Series title | Journal of Research of the U.S. Geological Survey |
| Volume | 6 |
| Issue | 6 |
| Year Published | 1978 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | U.S. Geological Survey |
| Publisher location | Reston, VA |
| Description | 9 p. |
| First page | 755 |
| Last page | 763 |
| Country | United States |
| State | Wyoming |
| Other Geospatial | Yellowstone National Park |
| Online Only (Y/N) | N |
| Additional Online Files (Y/N) | N |