PHT3D-UZF: A reactive transport model for variably-saturated porous media
Links
- More information: Publisher Index Page (via DOI)
- Open Access Version: External Repository
- Download citation as: RIS | Dublin Core
Abstract
A modified version of the MODFLOW/MT3DMS-based reactive transport model PHT3D was developed to extend current reactive transport capabilities to the variably-saturated component of the subsurface system and incorporate diffusive reactive transport of gaseous species. Referred to as PHT3D-UZF, this code incorporates flux terms calculated by MODFLOW's unsaturated-zone flow (UZF1) package. A volume-averaged approach similar to the method used in UZF-MT3DMS was adopted. The PHREEQC-based computation of chemical processes within PHT3D-UZF in combination with the analytical solution method of UZF1 allows for comprehensive reactive transport investigations (i.e., biogeochemical transformations) that jointly involve saturated and unsaturated zone processes. Intended for regional-scale applications, UZF1 simulates downward-only flux within the unsaturated zone. The model was tested by comparing simulation results with those of existing numerical models. The comparison was performed for several benchmark problems that cover a range of important hydrological and reactive transport processes. A 2D simulation scenario was defined to illustrate the geochemical evolution following dewatering in a sandy acid sulfate soil environment. Other potential applications include the simulation of biogeochemical processes in variably-saturated systems that track the transport and fate of agricultural pollutants, nutrients, natural and xenobiotic organic compounds and micropollutants such as pharmaceuticals, as well as the evolution of isotope patterns.
| Publication type | Article |
|---|---|
| Publication Subtype | Journal Article |
| Title | PHT3D-UZF: A reactive transport model for variably-saturated porous media |
| Series title | Ground Water |
| DOI | 10.1111/gwat.12318 |
| Volume | 54 |
| Issue | 1 |
| Publication Date | January 27, 2015 |
| Year Published | 2016 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Water Well Journal Pub. Co. |
| Publisher location | Worthington, OH |
| Contributing office(s) | Nevada Water Science Center |
| Description | 12 p. |
| First page | 23 |
| Last page | 34 |
| Online Only (Y/N) | N |
| Additional Online Files (Y/N) | N |