Suppression of invasive lake trout in an isolated backcountry lake in Glacier National Park

Fisheries Management and Ecology
By: , and 

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Abstract

Fisheries managers have implemented suppression programmes to control non-native lake trout, Salvelinus namaycush (Walbaum), in several lakes throughout the western United States. This study determined the feasibility of experimentally suppressing lake trout using gillnets in an isolated backcountry lake in Glacier National Park, Montana, USA, for the conservation of threatened bull trout, Salvelinus confluentus (Suckley). The demographics of the lake trout population during suppression (2009–2013) were described, and those data were used to assess the effects of suppression scenarios on population growth rate (λ) using an age-structured population model. Model simulations indicated that the population was growing exponentially (λ = 1.23, 95% CI: 1.16–1.28) prior to suppression. However, suppression resulted in declining λ(0.61–0.79) for lake trout, which was concomitant with stable bull trout adult abundances. Continued suppression at or above observed exploitation levels is needed to ensure continued population declines.

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Suppression of invasive lake trout in an isolated backcountry lake in Glacier National Park
Series title Fisheries Management and Ecology
DOI 10.1111/fme.12200
Volume 24
Issue 1
Year Published 2017
Language English
Publisher Wiley
Contributing office(s) Coop Res Unit Seattle, Northern Rocky Mountain Science Center
Description 16 p.
First page 33
Last page 48
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