Global statistical maps of extreme-event magnetic observatory 1 min first differences in horizontal intensity
Links
- More information: Publisher Index Page (via DOI)
- Open Access Version: Publisher Index Page
- Download citation as: RIS | Dublin Core
Abstract
Analysis is made of the long-term statistics of three different measures of ground level, storm time geomagnetic activity: instantaneous 1 min first differences in horizontal intensity ΔBh, the root-mean-square of 10 consecutive 1 min differences S, and the ramp change R over 10 min. Geomagnetic latitude maps of the cumulative exceedances of these three quantities are constructed, giving the threshold (nT/min) for which activity within a 24 h period can be expected to occur once per year, decade, and century. Specifically, at geomagnetic 55°, we estimate once-per-century ΔBh, S, and R exceedances and a site-to-site, proportional, 1 standard deviation range [1 σ, lower and upper] to be, respectively, 1000, [690, 1450]; 500, [350, 720]; and 200, [140, 280] nT/min. At 40°, we estimate once-per-century ΔBh, S, and R exceedances and 1 σ values to be 200, [140, 290]; 100, [70, 140]; and 40, [30, 60] nT/min.
| Publication type | Article |
|---|---|
| Publication Subtype | Journal Article |
| Title | Global statistical maps of extreme-event magnetic observatory 1 min first differences in horizontal intensity |
| Series title | Geophysical Research Letters |
| DOI | 10.1002/2016GL068664 |
| Volume | 43 |
| Issue | 9 |
| Publication Date | May 10, 2016 |
| Year Published | 2016 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | American Geophysical Union |
| Publisher location | Washington, D.C. |
| Contributing office(s) | Geologic Hazards Science Center |
| Description | 10 p. |
| First page | 4126 |
| Last page | 4135 |