A Lagrangian stochastic model for aerial spray transport above an oak forest
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Abstract
An aerial spray droplets' transport model has been developed by applying recent advances in Lagrangian stochastic simulation of heavy particles. A two-dimensional Lagrangian stochastic model was adopted to simulate the spray droplet dispersion in atmospheric turbulence by adjusting the Lagrangian integral time scale along the drop trajectory. The other major physical processes affecting the transport of spray droplets above a forest canopy, the aircraft wingtip vortices and the droplet evaporation, were also included in each time step of the droplets' transport.
The model was evaluated using data from an aerial spray field experiment. In generally neutral stability conditions, the accuracy of the model predictions varied from run-to-run as expected. The average root-mean-square error was 24.61 IU cm−2, and the average relative error was 15%. The model prediction was adequate in two-dimensional steady wind conditions, but was less accurate in variable wind condition. The results indicated that the model can simulate successfully the ensemble; average transport of aerial spray droplets under neutral, steady atmospheric wind conditions.
| Publication type | Article |
|---|---|
| Publication Subtype | Journal Article |
| Title | A Lagrangian stochastic model for aerial spray transport above an oak forest |
| Series title | Agricultural and Forest Meteorology |
| DOI | 10.1016/0168-1923(95)02221-I |
| Volume | 76 |
| Issue | 3-4 |
| Year Published | 1995 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Elsevier |
| Contributing office(s) | Toxic Substances Hydrology Program |
| Description | 15 p. |
| First page | 277 |
| Last page | 291 |
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