Assessment of phytoplankton resources suitable for bigheaded carps in Lake Michigan derived from remote sensing and bioenergetics

Journal of Great Lakes Research
By: , and 

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Abstract

We used bioenergetic simulations combined with satellite-measured water temperature and estimates of algal food availability to predict the habitat suitability of Lake Michigan for adult silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix) and bighead carp (H. nobilis). Depending on water temperature, we found that bigheaded carp require ambient algal concentrations between 1 and 7 μg chlorophyll/L or between 0.25 × 105 and 1.20 × 105 cells/mL Microcystis to maintain body weight. When the bioenergetics model is forced with the observed average annual temperature cycle, our simulations predicted silver carp bioenergetics predicted annual weight change ranging from 9% weight loss to 23% gain; bighead carp ranged from 68 to 177% weight gain. Algal concentrations b4 μg chlorophyll/L and b200,000 cells/mL were below the detection limits of the remote sensing method. However, all areas with detectable algae have sufficient concentrations of algal foods for bigheaded carp weight-maintenance and growth. Those areas are predominately along the nearshore areas.

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Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Assessment of phytoplankton resources suitable for bigheaded carps in Lake Michigan derived from remote sensing and bioenergetics
Series title Journal of Great Lakes Research
DOI 10.1016/j.jglr.2017.03.005
Volume 43
Issue 3
Year Published 2017
Language English
Publisher Elsevier
Contributing office(s) Columbia Environmental Research Center, Coop Res Unit Atlanta
Description 10 p.
First page 90
Last page 99
Country United States
State Michigan, Wisconsin
Other Geospatial Lake Michigan
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