Controls of multi-modal wave conditions in a complex coastal setting
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Abstract
Coastal hazards emerge from the combined effect of wave conditions and sea level anomalies associated with storms or low-frequency atmosphere-ocean oscillations. Rigorous characterization of wave climate is limited by the availability of spectral wave observations, the computational cost of dynamical simulations, and the ability to link wave-generating atmospheric patterns with coastal conditions. We present a hybrid statistical-dynamical approach to simulating nearshore wave climate in complex coastal settings, demonstrated in the Southern California Bight, where waves arriving from distant, disparate locations are refracted over complex bathymetry and shadowed by offshore islands. Contributions of wave families and large-scale atmospheric drivers to nearshore wave energy flux are analyzed. Results highlight the variability of influences controlling wave conditions along neighboring coastlines. The universal method demonstrated here can be applied to complex coastal settings worldwide, facilitating analysis of the effects of climate change on nearshore wave climate.
Study Area
Publication type | Article |
---|---|
Publication Subtype | Journal Article |
Title | Controls of multi-modal wave conditions in a complex coastal setting |
Series title | Geophysical Research Letters |
DOI | 10.1002/2017GL075272 |
Volume | 44 |
Issue | 24 |
Year Published | 2017 |
Language | English |
Publisher | AGU |
Contributing office(s) | Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center |
Description | 9 p. |
First page | 12315 |
Last page | 12323 |
Country | United States |
State | California |
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