Plague in a colony of Gunnison's prairie dogs (Cynomys gunnisoni) despite three years of infusions of burrows with 0.05% deltamethrin to kill fleas
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Abstract
At Valles Caldera National Preserve in New Mexico, US, infusing Gunnison's prairie dog (Cynomys gunnisoni) burrows with an insecticide dust containing 0.05% deltamethrin killed fleas which transmit bubonic plague. The reduction in the number of fleas per prairie dog was significant and dramatic immediately after infusions, with a suggestion that the reduction persisted for as long as 12 mo. Despite the lower flea counts, however, a plague epizootic killed >95% of prairie dogs after 3 yr of infusions (once per year). More research is necessary for a better understanding of the efficacy of insecticide dusts at lowering flea counts and protecting prairie dogs from plague.
Publication type | Article |
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Publication Subtype | Journal Article |
Title | Plague in a colony of Gunnison's prairie dogs (Cynomys gunnisoni) despite three years of infusions of burrows with 0.05% deltamethrin to kill fleas |
Series title | Journal of Wildlife Diseases |
DOI | 10.7589/2017-04-089 |
Volume | 54 |
Issue | 2 |
Year Published | 2018 |
Language | English |
Publisher | Wildlife Disease Association |
Contributing office(s) | Fort Collins Science Center |
Description | 5 p. |
First page | 347 |
Last page | 351 |