Generation of lamprey monoclonal antibodies (Lampribodies) using the phage display system

Biomolecules
By: , and 

Links

Abstract

The variable lymphocyte receptors (VLRs) consist of leucine rich repeats (LRRs) and comprise the humoral antibodies produced by lampreys and hagfishes. The diversity of the molecules is generated by stepwise genomic rearrangements of LRR cassettes dispersed throughout the VLRB locus. Previously, target-specific monovalent VLRB antibodies were isolated from sea lamprey larvae after immunization with model antigens. Further, the cloned VLR cDNAs from activated lamprey leukocytes were transfected into human cell lines or yeast to select best binders. Here, we expand on the overall utility of the VLRB technology by introducing it into a filamentous phage display system. We first tested the efficacy of isolating phage into which known VLRB molecules were cloned after a series of dilutions. These experiments showed that targeted VLRB clones could easily be recovered even after extensive dilutions (1 to 109). We further utilized the system to isolate target-specific “lampribodies” from phage display libraries from immunized animals and observed an amplification of binders with relative high affinities by competitive binding. The lampribodies can be individually purified and ostensibly utilized for applications for which conventional monoclonal antibodies are employed.

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Generation of lamprey monoclonal antibodies (Lampribodies) using the phage display system
Series title Biomolecules
DOI 10.3390/biom9120868
Volume 9
Issue 12
Year Published 2019
Language English
Publisher MDPI
Contributing office(s) Western Fisheries Research Center
Description 868, 18 p.
Google Analytic Metrics Metrics page
Additional publication details