First documentation of long-distance travel by a Florida manatee to the Mexican Caribbean

Ethology, Ecology and Evolution
By: , and 

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Abstract

West Indian manatees (Trichechus manatus) are separated into two allopatric subspecies: the Florida manatee (T. m. latirostris) and the Antillean manatee (T. m. manatus). In the winter of 2020–2021, an adult manatee was sighted off the coast of Cancun, Quintana Roo, Mexico, in areas where Antillean manatees are not typically seen. The individual had distinct watercraft scars on its body, which were matched using photo-identification to a known male Florida manatee (PE424) that had been repeatedly photographed in Florida since 1998. This is the first record of a Florida manatee visiting the Mexican Caribbean. Previous reports of individuals from this subspecies in Cuba, combined with genetic evidence, suggest some level of connectivity among geographically separated manatee populations.

  • We present the first evidence of along-distance movement by amanatee from Florida to the Yucatan Peninsula (Quintana Roo, Mexican Caribbean).

  • This case, previous reports of Florida manatees in Cuba, and genetic evidence, suggest acertain degree of genetic mixture among the two subspecies.

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Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title First documentation of long-distance travel by a Florida manatee to the Mexican Caribbean
Series title Ethology, Ecology and Evolution
DOI 10.1080/03949370.2021.1967457
Volume 34
Issue 5
Year Published 2022
Language English
Publisher Taylor and Francis
Contributing office(s) Southeast Ecological Science Center, Wetland and Aquatic Research Center
Description 12 p.; Data Release
First page 545
Last page 556
Country Mexico
Other Geospatial Yucatan Peninsula
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