Solutions in microbiome engineering: Prioritizing barriers to organism establishment
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Abstract
Microbiome engineering is increasingly being employed as a solution to challenges in health, agriculture, and climate. Often manipulation involves inoculation of new microbes designed to improve function into a preexisting microbial community. Despite, increased efforts in microbiome engineering inoculants frequently fail to establish and/or confer long-lasting modifications on ecosystem function. We posit that one underlying cause of these shortfalls is the failure to consider barriers to organism establishment. This is a key challenge and focus of macroecology research, specifically invasion biology and restoration ecology. We adopt a framework from invasion biology that summarizes establishment barriers in three categories: (1) propagule pressure, (2) environmental filtering, and (3) biotic interactions factors. We suggest that biotic interactions is the most neglected factor in microbiome engineering research, and we recommend a number of actions to accelerate engineering solutions.
Publication type | Article |
---|---|
Publication Subtype | Journal Article |
Title | Solutions in microbiome engineering: Prioritizing barriers to organism establishment |
Series title | The ISME Journal: Multidisciplinary Journal of Microbial Ecology |
DOI | 10.1038/s41396-021-01088-5 |
Volume | 16 |
Year Published | 2022 |
Language | English |
Publisher | Nature |
Contributing office(s) | Southwest Biological Science Center |
Description | 8 p. |
First page | 331 |
Last page | 338 |
Google Analytic Metrics | Metrics page |