Late Quaternary deglaciation of Prince William Sound, Alaska
Links
- More information: Publisher Index Page (via DOI)
- Open Access Version: Publisher Index Page
- Download citation as: RIS | Dublin Core
Abstract
To understand the timing of deglaciation of the northernmost marine-terminating glaciers of the Cordilleran Ice Sheet (CIS), we obtained 26 10Be surface-exposure ages from glacially scoured bedrock surfaces in Prince William Sound (PWS), Alaska. We sampled six elevation transects between sea level and 620 m and spanning a distance of 14 to 70 km along ice flow paths. Most transect age–elevation patterns could not be explained by a simple model of thinning ice; the patterns provide evidence for lingering ice cover and possible inheritance. A reliable set of 20 ages ranges between 17.4 ± 2.0 and 11.6 ± 2.8 ka and indicates ice receded from northwestern PWS around 14.3 ± 1.6 ka, thinned at a rate of ~120–160 m/ka, and retreated from sea-level sites at 12.9 ± 1.1 ka at a rate of 20 m/yr. The retreat rate likely slowed as glaciers retreated into northern PWS. These results are consistent with the growing body of reported deglacial constraints on collapse of ice sheets along the Alaska margin indicating collapse of the CIS soon after 17 ka. These data are consistent with paleotemperature data indicating that a warming North Pacific Ocean caused catastrophic collapse of this part of the CIS.
Study Area
Publication type | Article |
---|---|
Publication Subtype | Journal Article |
Title | Late Quaternary deglaciation of Prince William Sound, Alaska |
Series title | Quaternary Research |
DOI | 10.1017/qua.2021.33 |
Volume | 105 |
Year Published | 2022 |
Language | English |
Publisher | Cambridge University Press |
Contributing office(s) | Alaska Science Center Geology Minerals |
Description | 20 p. |
First page | 115 |
Last page | 134 |
Country | United States |
State | Alaska |
Other Geospatial | Prince William Sound |
Google Analytic Metrics | Metrics page |