Evaluating relationships between native fishes and habitat in streams affected by oil and natural gas development

Fisheries Management and Ecology
By:  and 

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Abstract

Oil and natural gas (ONG) development can affect aquatic ecosystems through water contamination, water withdrawals and disturbance of soil and vegetation (surface disturbance) from infrastructure development. Research on how these potential sources of watershed and aquatic ecosystem impairment can affect fish assemblages is limited. Fish–habitat relationships were evaluated across stream sites experiencing differing levels of ONG development. Colorado River cutthroat trout, Oncorhynchus clarkii pleuriticus (Cope), and mottled sculpin, Cottus bairdii Girard, presence and abundance were associated with habitat conditions predominantly found in the less disturbed streams, such as higher proportion of shrub cover, greater stream depths and gravel substrate. Mountain sucker, Catostomus platyrhynchus (Cope), appeared to be a habitat generalist and was able to persist in a wide range of conditions, including degraded sites. Natural resource managers can use habitat preferences of these fish species to establish the development plans that mitigate negative effects of ONG development by protecting the aquatic habitats they rely upon.

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Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Evaluating relationships between native fishes and habitat in streams affected by oil and natural gas development
Series title Fisheries Management and Ecology
DOI 10.1111/fme.12303
Volume 25
Issue 5
Year Published 2018
Language English
Publisher Wiley
Contributing office(s) Coop Res Unit Seattle
Description 14 p.
First page 366
Last page 379
Country United States
State Wyoming
Other Geospatial Wyoming Range
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