Norman Creek, a source of recharge to Maramec Spring, Phelps County, Missouri

Journal of Research of the U.S. Geological Survey
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Abstract

Rhodamine WT dye was used to trace the subsurface movement of water from Norman Creek, a losing Ozark stream, to Maramec Spring, a straight-line distance of 8.7 mi (14.0 km). Grab samples and activated charcoal packets were used to check possible emergent points of the dye. The leading edge of the dye reached Maramec Spring 68-75 days after the dye injection, and the peak concentration reached the spring 82-93 d after injection. Small quantities of dye were still being recovered at the spring 114 d after injection and 39-46 d after the dye first arrived at the spring. Computed average velocities, assuming straight-line travel, are 0.47-0.42 ft(0.14-0.13 m)/min for the leading edge and 0.39- 0.34 ft(0.12-0.10 m)/min for the peak. This apparent rate of travel compares favorably with other recent subsurface tracing studies in southern Missouri which generally range from 0.4 to 25 ft(0.12 to 7.6 m)/min.

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Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Norman Creek, a source of recharge to Maramec Spring, Phelps County, Missouri
Series title Journal of Research of the U.S. Geological Survey
Volume 3
Issue 1
Year Published 1975
Language English
Publisher U.S. Geological Survey
Description 4 p.
First page 99
Last page 102
Country United States
State Missouri
County Phelps County
Other Geospatial Norman Creek
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