Very rapid geomagnetic field change recorded by the partial remagnetization of a lava flow

Geophysical Research Letters
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Abstract

A new paleomagnetic result from a lava flow with a distinctive, two-part remanence reinforces the controversial hypothesis that geomagnetic change during a polarity reversal can be much faster than normal. The 3.9-m-thick lava (“Flow 20”) is exposed in the Sheep Creek Range (north central Nevada) and was erupted during a reverse-to-normal (R-N) geomagnetic polarity switch at 15.6 Ma. Flow 20 began to acquire a primary thermoremanence while the field was pointing east and down but was soon buried, reheated, and partially-remagnetized in a north-down direction by the 8.2-m-thick flow that succeeded it. A simple conductive cooling calculation shows that the observed remagnetization could not have occurred unless Flow 20 was still warm (about 150°C near its base) when buried and that the 53° change from east-down to north-down field occurred at an average rate of approximately 1°/week, several orders of magnitude faster than typical of secular variation.

Suggested Citation

Bogue, S.W., Glen, J.M., 2010, Very rapid geomagnetic field change recorded by the partial remagnetization of a lava flow: Geophysical Research Letters, v. 37, no. 21, L21308, 5 p., https://doi.org/10.1029/2010GL044286.

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Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Very rapid geomagnetic field change recorded by the partial remagnetization of a lava flow
Series title Geophysical Research Letters
DOI 10.1029/2010GL044286
Volume 37
Issue 21
Publication Date November 10, 2010
Year Published 2010
Language English
Publisher American Geophysical Union
Description L21308, 5 p.
Country United States
State Nevada
Other Geospatial Sheep Creek Range
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