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Abstract
The proliferation of geographic information systems and digital data bases is creating a need for efficient methods to convert data from one spatial data structure to another. One approach is to create ad hoc interfaces, with a potential of N(N-1) interfaces for N data structures. Using an intermediate data structure, at most 2N interfaces are required. An intermediate relational data structure is therefore proposed that takes the form of a set of normalized relations stored in a relational information management system. The advantages of this approach are found in the simplicity of the relational approach, and the availability of relational operators to be used as higher level tools, to convert from and to the relational data structure. The Relational Information Management System (RIM) is used for the ongoing research. In conjunction with the relational data structure, another higher level tool has been developed to cope with linked lists, tree structures, vectors, and matrices, which are not otherwise easily reduced. This data tracking system is programmable at a higher level, in a syntax that allows a concise expression of the desired restructuring. Output from this system can be further operated on by relational operators to arrive at the desired intermediate data structure. This, and other topology verification and checking tools, are visualized as part of a core system dedicated to the conversion and collation of spatial data from diverse origins.
Publication type | Conference Paper |
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Publication Subtype | Conference Paper |
Title | A relational approach to vector data structure conversion |
Year Published | 1985 |
Language | English |
Publisher | Cartography and Geographic Information Society |
Contributing office(s) | Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center |
Description | 11 p. |
Larger Work Type | Book |
Larger Work Subtype | Conference publication |
Larger Work Title | Auto-Carto VII: Proceedings of the digital representations of spatial knowledge |
First page | 541 |
Last page | 551 |
Conference Title | Auto-Carto VII: Digital Representations of Spatial Knowledge |
Conference Location | Washington D.C. |
Conference Date | Mar 11-14, 1985 |
Google Analytic Metrics | Metrics page |