An algorithm for locating candidate labelling boxes within a polygon

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Abstract

Vector-based geographic information systems usually require annotation, such as a polygon number or attribute data, in a suitable location within a polygon. Traditional methods usually compute the polygon centroid, test the centroid for inclusion or exclusion, and select some alternative point when the centroid falls outside the polygon. Two problems are associated with this approach: (1) the text can be centered on the point, but may be placed in a visually awkward place, and (2) part of the text may fall outside the polygon and may overlap other polygon boundaries or other text labels. An algorithm is presented that circumvents both of these problems, by computing a number of horizontal candidate labelling rectangles (boxes) within a polygon from which a suitable selection can be made or from which one may conclude that the text label does not fit the polygon.

Publication type Conference Paper
Publication Subtype Conference Paper
Title An algorithm for locating candidate labelling boxes within a polygon
Year Published 1987
Language English
Publisher Cartography and Geographic Information Society
Contributing office(s) Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center
Description 12 p.
Larger Work Type Book
Larger Work Subtype Conference publication
Larger Work Title Auto-Carto VIII: Proceedings of the international symposium on computer-assisted cartography
First page 689
Last page 700
Conference Title Auto-Carto VIII: International Symposium on Computer-Assisted Cartography
Conference Location Baltimore, MD
Conference Date Mar 29- Apr 3, 1987
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