Eimeria albigulae (Apicomplexa: Eimeriidae): New host and distributional record from the Bryant's woodrat, Neotoma bryanti (Rodentia: Cricetidae), from California, U.S.A.

Comparative Parasitology
By: , and 

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Abstract

Fecal samples, collected in July 2020 and April–May 2021 from 17 Bryant's woodrats, Neotoma bryanti Merriam, from 3 sites in San Diego, Orange, and San Bernardino counties, California, were examined for coccidial parasites. Three of 8 (38%) woodrats from a single site in San Diego County were found to be passing oocysts of Eimeria albigulae Levine, Ivens, and Kruidenier, 1957. Subspheroidal oocysts measured (average length [L] × width [W]) 23.5 × 21.4 µm with an average L/W ratio of 1.1. A micropyle was absent, but an oocyst residuum as well as a single polar granule was present. Ovoidal sporocysts measured (average L × W) 10.1 × 7.5 µm with an L/W ratio average of 1.4. A nipple-like Stieda body was present, but sub-Stieda and para-Stieda bodies were absent. The sporocyst residuum was composed of loosely packed granules between and around the sporozoites. This woodrat represents the sixth host to harbor this coccidian. We document a new host as well as a geographic distribution record for E. albigulae.

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Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Eimeria albigulae (Apicomplexa: Eimeriidae): New host and distributional record from the Bryant's woodrat, Neotoma bryanti (Rodentia: Cricetidae), from California, U.S.A.
Series title Comparative Parasitology
DOI 10.1654/COPA-D-21-00010
Volume 89
Issue 2
Year Published 2022
Language English
Publisher The Helminthological Society of Washington
Contributing office(s) Western Ecological Research Center
Description 4 p.
First page 59
Last page 62
Country United States
State California
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