Independent age estimates resolve the controversy of ancient human footprints at White Sands

Science
By: , and 

Links

Abstract

Human footprints at White Sands National Park, New Mexico, USA, reportedly date to between ~23,000 and 21,000 years ago according to radiocarbon dating of seeds from the aquatic plant Ruppia cirrhosa. These ages remain controversial because of potential old carbon reservoir effects that could compromise their accuracy. We present new calibrated 14C ages of terrestrial pollen collected from the same stratigraphic horizons as those of the Ruppia seeds, along with optically stimulated luminescence ages of sediments from within the human footprint–bearing sequence, to evaluate the veracity of the seed ages. The results show that the chronologic framework originally established for the White Sands footprints is robust and reaffirm that humans were present in North America during the Last Glacial Maximum.

Study Area

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Independent age estimates resolve the controversy of ancient human footprints at White Sands
Series title Science
DOI 10.1126/science.adh5007
Volume 382
Issue 6666
Year Published 2023
Language English
Publisher AAAS
Contributing office(s) Geosciences and Environmental Change Science Center
Description 3 p.
First page 73
Last page 75
Country United States
State New Mexico
Other Geospatial White Sands National Park
Google Analytic Metrics Metrics page
Additional publication details