Isotopic niche partitioning in a multi-species assemblage

Marine Biology
By: , and 

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Abstract

Multi-species assemblages can help identify key resources in their habitat by evaluating how they are partitioning their resources. Here we used the isotopic niche of loggerhead, Kemp’s ridley, and green sea turtles to assess their ecological niche within a Gulf of Mexico bay. Additionally, we assessed temporal and size-class variation in their diets by comparing the δ13C and δ15N values over various capture years and size classes. Based on the isotopic niche overlap results, interspecific competition occurs among loggerhead, Kemp’s ridley, and smaller green turtles. Green turtle and Kemp’s ridley diet varied by size class, while Kemp’s ridley diet also varied temporally. The three species partition resources by selecting different preferred diet items, although some overlap in diet, including between the herbivorous (green) and carnivorous (Kemp’s ridley, loggerhead) species, appears to occur. The high quality of this habitat may allow species co-existence and population recovery despite the possible use of shared resources.

Study Area

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Isotopic niche partitioning in a multi-species assemblage
Series title Marine Biology
DOI 10.1007/s00227-023-04317-x
Volume 171
Issue 1
Year Published 2023
Language English
Publisher Springer
Contributing office(s) Wetland and Aquatic Research Center
Description 2, 13 p.
Country United States
State Florida
Other Geospatial St. Joseph Bay
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