Macroscale controls determine the recovery of river ecosystem productivity following flood disturbances

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
By: , and 

Links

Abstract

River ecosystems rely on varied flows, including regular floods, to provide food and habitat for aquatic organisms. However, flows of freshwater are becoming increasingly managed for irrigation, industry, and other human activities, and the frequency of floods is changing. Our study used time-series data of photosynthesis from 143 rivers across the United States and developed a modeling framework to examine how algae, the base of most riverine food webs, recovered following scouring disturbance during floods. We found that algae in wider rivers recovered more quickly following disturbance (e.g., removal from the bottom) but that the flow thresholds at which algae is disturbed are likely more strongly influenced by site-specific characteristics.
Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Macroscale controls determine the recovery of river ecosystem productivity following flood disturbances
Series title Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
DOI 10.1073/pnas.2307065121
Volume 121
Issue 5
Year Published 2024
Language English
Publisher Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Contributing office(s) Southwest Biological Science Center, WMA - Earth System Processes Division
Description e2307065121
Google Analytic Metrics Metrics page
Additional publication details