Rivers of Arctic North America

By: , and 

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Abstract

This chapter describes the geomorphology, hydrology, chemistry, biodiversity, and ecology of rivers in the North American Arctic. The history, physiography, climate, and land use of the Arctic regions are also described. The chapter includes details on the Kobuk and Colville rivers in Alaska, the Thelon and Kazan rivers in the central Canadian Arctic, Koroc River and Nakvak Brook in the eastern Canadian low Arctic, Thomsen River on Banks Island in the western Canadian Arctic Archipelago, and Ruggles River on Ellesmere Island in the Canadian high Arctic. The rivers are characteristic of the major ecoregions of the North American Arctic, covering a range of geomorphological and physiographic conditions. The history of use of the rivers by Inuit and Dene First Nations Peoples of the north provides the foundation to understand the social, cultural, and economic importance of the river systems, and potential threats to the rivers from climate change are outlined.


Publication type Book chapter
Publication Subtype Book Chapter
Title Rivers of Arctic North America
Chapter 20
DOI 10.1016/B978-0-12-818847-7.00010-0
Edition 2
Year Published 2023
Language English
Publisher Academic Press
Contributing office(s) Alaska Science Center Water
Description 52 p.
Larger Work Type Book
Larger Work Subtype Monograph
Larger Work Title Rivers of North America
First page 836
Last page 888
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