Capturing potential: Leveraging grass carp behavior Ctenopharyngodon idella for enhanced removal

Journal of Great Lakes Research
By: , and 

Metrics

6
Crossref references
Web analytics dashboard Metrics definitions

Links

Abstract

Effective management of invasive species benefits from a comprehensive understanding of the species’ behavior and interactions with the invaded system. We investigated temporal dynamics of telemetry detections and the potential utility of a traitor approach for informing response efforts to the invasive grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella) population in the Sandusky River, a major tributary to Lake Erie. Telemetered grass carp exhibited heightened activity at night and early morning, suggesting that capture and removal be more effective during these time periods. Analysis of catch per unit effort (CPUE) across different removal methods, trammel nets, electrofishing, and hoop nets. suggested that incorporating the traitor approach could improve capture. Low catchability values (<0.026), based on the number of telemetered grass carp present in the river on a weekly basis and the number of those telemetered fish captured, suggest the species is difficult to capture. Optimizing response effort efficiency is important and refining catchability estimates will lessen errors in population models and improve interpretation of low CPUE data. Results from generalized additive models suggest capture could be improved using telemetry data, night removals, and by attempting exploratory removal efforts in fall and winter months. By incorporating telemetry data and acknowledging the complexities of grass carp behavior and ecology, we found that a multifaceted and data-driven approach to invasive species control could be beneficial, ultimately promoting conservation and sustainability in dynamic ecosystems like Lake Erie.

Study Area

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Capturing potential: Leveraging grass carp behavior Ctenopharyngodon idella for enhanced removal
Series title Journal of Great Lakes Research
DOI 10.1016/j.jglr.2024.102373
Volume 50
Year Published 2024
Language English
Publisher Elsevier
Contributing office(s) Columbia Environmental Research Center
Description 102373, 14 p.
Country United States
State Ohio
Other Geospatial Lake Erie, Sandusky River
Additional publication details