Modeling the potential habitat gained by planting sagebrush in burned landscapes

Conservation
By: , and 

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Abstract

Many revegetation projects are intended to benefit wildlife species. Yet, there are few a priori evaluations that assess the potential efficiency of restoration actions in recovering wildlife habitats. We developed a spatial vegetation–habitat recovery model to gauge the degree to which field planting strategies could be expected to recover multi-factor habitat conditions for wildlife following wildfires. We simulated a wildfire footprint, multiple sagebrush (Artemisia spp.) planting scenarios, and tracked projected vegetation growth for 15 years post-fire. We used a vegetation transition framework to track and estimate the degree to which revegetation could accelerate habitat restoration for a Greater sage-grouse (Centrocercus) population within the Great Basin, western United States. We assessed the amount of habitat 15 years post-fire to estimate the degree to which revegetation could be expected to accelerate habitat restoration. Our results highlight a potential disconnect between the expansive areas required by wide-ranging wildlife such as sage-grouse and the relatively small areas that planting treatments have created. Habitat restorations and planting strategies that are intended to benefit sage-grouse may only speed up localized habitat restoration. This study provides an example of how linked revegetation–habitat modeling approaches can scope the expected return on restoration investment for habitat improvements and support the strategic use of limited restoration resources.

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Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Modeling the potential habitat gained by planting sagebrush in burned landscapes
Series title Conservation
DOI 10.3390/conservation4030024
Volume 4
Issue 3
Year Published 2024
Language English
Publisher MDPI
Contributing office(s) Fort Collins Science Center, Western Ecological Research Center
Description 14 p.
First page 364
Last page 377
Country United States
State Nevada
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