Multiple records of the introduced parthenogenetic Smooth-scaled Tegulet, Gymnophthalmus underwoodi Grant 1958, in Puerto Rico

Reptiles and Amphibians
By: , and 

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Abstract

The introduction of invasive species to islands can be devastating to local biota. While many invasive species’ successful colonization of new habitats can be attributed to features like high fecundity or low mate selectivity, parthenogenetic species pose a unique threat in their ability to reproduce asexually at high rates. The Smooth-scaled Tegulet (Gymnophthalmus underwoodi), first described from Barbados in the 1950s, has since been documented as an introduced species across additional Lesser and Greater Antillean islands as well as northwestern Brazil and Venezuela. Herein we report multiple individuals from Puerto Rico, including the first genetic records, which indicate that the individuals on this island are most closely related to populations recorded from Brazil and Montserrat. Additional genetic information is necessary to  determine the timing and migration of this species across the Caribbean. Regardless, the continued geographic expansion of this parthenogen across the Caribbean could present a threat to local fauna. 

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Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Multiple records of the introduced parthenogenetic Smooth-scaled Tegulet, Gymnophthalmus underwoodi Grant 1958, in Puerto Rico
Series title Reptiles and Amphibians
DOI 10.17161/randa.v31i1.21466
Volume 31
Issue 1
Year Published 2024
Language English
Publisher International Reptile Conservation Foundation
Contributing office(s) Coop Res Unit Atlanta
Description e21466, 7 p.
Other Geospatial Puerto Rico
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