Effects of megafire on woody wpecies in the mixed-grass prairie

Prairie Naturalist
By: , and 

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Abstract

Lack of fire in contemporary grasslands has contributed to the invasion of woody plants that can survive low-intensity fire upon maturity, but knowledge of the effects of megafires (>40,000 ha) on grassland tree mortality is limited. We used remote sensing and ground surveys to estimate tree canopy cover change and rates of top-kill and mortality of woody species in the mixed-grass prairie following megafire. After megafire, we detected 63% tree canopy cover loss, 17 ± 4% (mean ± SD) of woodland trees were dead, and 56 ± 5% of tree species were top-killed and resprouted. We conclude that further postfire management (e.g., targeted herbicide, mechanical removal) may be required to limit woody encroachment following megafire.

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Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Effects of megafire on woody wpecies in the mixed-grass prairie
Series title Prairie Naturalist
Volume 54
Year Published 2022
Language English
Publisher Eagle Hill Publications
Contributing office(s) Coop Res Unit Atlanta
Description 13 p.
First page 11
Last page 23
Country United States
State Kansas
County Clark County
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