Bay Miwok evening primrose: A new subspecies of Oenothera deltoides (Onagraceae) endemic to California

Madroño
By: , and 

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Abstract

California contains exceptional biodiversity in geography and plant life, including numerous endemic species, some of which are cryptic. The Oenothera deltoides Torr. & Frém. species complex represents a prime example of cryptic diversity. Here, we recognize a new subspecies of Oenothera deltoidesO. deltoides subsp. julpunensis S.F.Jones, subsp. nov., that is a local endemic of windblown sand deposits on the eastern Antioch Dunes sand sheet in the San Francisco Bay-Delta region of California, USA. With the goal of providing clarity to managers of listed species and better understanding of California's diverse flora, we addressed the puzzle of O. deltoides in the region by combining range-wide field surveys with modern genomic tools. We describe the proposed subspecies, its ecology and distribution, and discuss its conservation. As a somewhat cryptic local endemic with small population size and disappearing habitat, the proposed subspecies would benefit from conservation and management to persist as a member of the California flora.

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Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Bay Miwok evening primrose: A new subspecies of Oenothera deltoides (Onagraceae) endemic to California
Series title Madroño
DOI 10.3120/0024-9637-71.2.84
Volume 71
Issue 2
Year Published 2024
Language English
Publisher BioOne
Contributing office(s) Western Ecological Research Center
Description 21 p.
First page 84
Last page 104
Country United States
State California
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