Length in assessing status of freshwater fish populations: A review

North American Journal of Fisheries Management
By: , and 

Metrics

2
Crossref references
Web analytics dashboard Metrics definitions

Links

Abstract

Objective

Effective policy formulation regarding the conservation of freshwater fish necessitates an understanding of water‐specific prevailing conditions and trends. Assessing fish populations in inland waters is difficult and expensive because there are many independent systems that need to be evaluated. Therefore, numerous freshwater systems are beset by insufficient data and the lack of systematic assessments of their status. To alleviate this deficiency, the objective of this study was to review length‐based metrics that may have utility in evaluating the well‐being of freshwater fish populations.

Methods

Length measurements can serve as proxies for a range of ecological and population dynamics attributes that are essential for the effective management of fish and associated fisheries. A review of the historical development of length measurements in fish conservation is provided, along with an examination of the potential biases that may arise from the use of lengths in practical contexts. In addition, we examine techniques that enable the spatial and temporal visualization of length data sets, as well as a range of indices and metrics that can be computed using length measurements.

Result

Building populations assessments around length may be a cost‐effective strategy that allows a first cut at managing a large number of waters. Length‐based assessments can signal if management intervention is necessary, if management policies are yielding the intended outcome, or if surveys beyond mere length are necessary.

Conclusion

Our review indicates that length offers a straightforward and efficient approach to evaluate the status of fish populations in inland systems. We encourage pursuing additional study and to this end propose specific areas for investigation.

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Length in assessing status of freshwater fish populations: A review
Series title North American Journal of Fisheries Management
DOI 10.1002/nafm.11041
Volume 44
Issue 5
Publication Date November 10, 2024
Year Published 2024
Language English
Publisher Oxford Academic
Contributing office(s) Coop Res Unit Atlanta
Description 9 p.
First page 1092
Last page 1110
Additional publication details