Climate change impacts and adaptation in U.S. Rocky Mountain high-elevation ecosystems

Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research
By: , and 

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Abstract

From a resource management perspective, climate change is considered to be one of the main threats to high-elevation ecosystems. However, these valuable ecosystems present unique challenges to climate change adaptation (actions in response to environmental change and its effects in a way that seeks to reduce harm) due to their rugged and remote characteristics. Within this context, we summarized literature on climate change impacts and adaptation actions across U.S. Rocky Mountain high-elevation ecosystems to address the important question: What are the knowledge gaps for climate change responses within this ecosystem that limit the ability of natural resource managers to perform successful climate change adaptation? In addressing this question, we focus specifically on the U.S. Rocky Mountains but also place regional conclusions for climate change adaptation in high-elevation ecosystems into a broader context. Overall, we found that the complex topography and temporally variable climate of mountains promote potential refugia that may buffer alpine obligate species in the near-term but also challenge resource managers to consider biological lags within this ecosystem.

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Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Climate change impacts and adaptation in U.S. Rocky Mountain high-elevation ecosystems
Series title Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research
DOI 10.1080/15230430.2025.2450089
Volume 57
Issue 1
Publication Date January 31, 2025
Year Published 2025
Language English
Publisher Taylor & Francis
Contributing office(s) North Central Climate Adaptation Science Center
Description 2450089, 14 p.
Country United States
State Colorado, Idaho, Montana, New Mexico, Wyoming
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