HarvestStat Africa – Harmonized subnational crop statistics for sub-Saharan Africa

Scientific Data - Nature
By: , and 

Links

Abstract

Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) faces severe agricultural data scarcity amidst high food insecurity and a large agricultural yield gap, making crop production data crucial for understanding and enhancing food systems. To address this gap, HarvestStat Africa presents the largest compilation of open-access subnational crop statistics and time-series across SSA. Based on agricultural statistics collated by USAID’s Famine Early Warning Systems Network, the subnational crop statistics are standardized and calibrated across changing administrative units to produce consistent and continuous time-series. The dataset includes 546,605 records, primarily spanning from 1980 to 2022, detailing crop production, harvested areas, and yields for 33 countries and 90 crop types, including key cereals in SSA such as wheat, maize, rice, sorghum, barley, millet, and fonio. This new dataset enhances our understanding of how climate variability and change influence agricultural production, supports subnational food system analysis, and aids in operational yield forecasting. As an open-source resource, it sets an important precedent for sharing subnational crop statistics to inform decision-making and modeling efforts.

Study Area

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title HarvestStat Africa – Harmonized subnational crop statistics for sub-Saharan Africa
Series title Scientific Data - Nature
DOI 10.1038/s41597-025-05001-z
Volume 12
Publication Date April 24, 2025
Year Published 2025
Language English
Publisher Springer Nature
Contributing office(s) Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center
Description 690, 13 p.
Other Geospatial sub-Saharan Africa
Additional publication details