When Wyoming became Superior: Oblique convergence along the southern Trans-Hudson orogen

Geophysical Research Letters
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Abstract

The Trans-Hudson orogen (THO) is one of the best-preserved Proterozoic orogens on Earth, largely unaffected by subsequent tectonism, yet its southern extent lies concealed beneath the North American Central Plains. A new 3D resistivity model over the southern orogen is developed and interpreted alongside borehole, potential field, and seismic reflection data. We present the first synoptic crustal view of the southern THO and a new tectonic model of the orogen. Our model reveals high-conductivity belts marking paleo-subduction zones while the orogen center consists of deeply exhumed relatively dense and mostly magnetic juvenile crust preserved between the deformed margins of the Wyoming and Superior cratons. Complex structure along the western margin suggests convergence began with oblique subduction and the northward transport of severed fragments of the Wyoming Province. High-conductivity belts are in places offset from upper-crustal geophysical boundaries, consistent with the thrusting of accreted arcs over the Archean margins during terminal closure.

Suggested Citation

Bedrosian, P.A., and Finn, C., 2021, When Wyoming became Superior: Oblique convergence along the southern Trans-Hudson orogen: Geophysical Research Letters, v. 48, no. 13, e2021GL092970, 10 p., https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL092970.

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Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title When Wyoming became Superior: Oblique convergence along the southern Trans-Hudson orogen
Series title Geophysical Research Letters
DOI 10.1029/2021GL092970
Volume 48
Issue 13
Publication Date July 08, 2021
Year Published 2021
Language English
Publisher American Geophysical Union
Contributing office(s) Geology, Geophysics, and Geochemistry Science Center
Description e2021GL092970, 10 p.
Country Canada, United States
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