Two hundred years of historical spawning and nursery data for coregonine fishes in the Laurentian Great Lakes
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Abstract
Historical data can provide critical ecological information for species across the globe, many of which are facing unprecedented rates of ecosystem change. Yet, historical information related to freshwater species, especially fishes, remains scattered, often in original formats, and underutilized for informing conservation and restoration activities. Here, we present a Data Descriptor called Coregonine Spawning History (CORHIST), a database designed to house diverse data related to past spawning and nursery areas for fishes in the family Salmonidae, subfamily Coregoninae (ciscoes and whitefishes), in the Laurentian Great Lakes and their tributaries. Data for 11 species of coregonines historically occurring in the Great Lakes are included in CORHIST. Over 3,400 occurrence records at the coordinate scale have been entered, over 2,200 of which are for Cisco (Coregonus artedi) and Lake Whitefish (C. clupeaformis)—two focal species for which there is either multinational conservation interest or restoration efforts underway in the Laurentian Great Lakes. CORHIST is already proving useful for several studies developing habitat suitability models and delineating spatial units for conservation or restoration planning.
Suggested Citation
Brant, C.O., Silvis, S., Bennion, D.H., Castiglione, C., Tyrrell, K., Hannahs, K., Slattery, M., Bunnell, D., Honsey, A.E., Tingley, R.W., King, K., Alofs, K.M., Ackiss, A.S., Bronte, C., Smith, J., and Herbert, M., 2026, Two hundred years of historical spawning and nursery data for coregonine fishes in the Laurentian Great Lakes: Scientific Data, v. 13, 711, 11 p., https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-026-06974-1.
Study Area
| Publication type | Article |
|---|---|
| Publication Subtype | Journal Article |
| Title | Two hundred years of historical spawning and nursery data for coregonine fishes in the Laurentian Great Lakes |
| Series title | Scientific Data |
| DOI | 10.1038/s41597-026-06974-1 |
| Volume | 13 |
| Publication Date | May 07, 2026 |
| Year Published | 2026 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Nature |
| Contributing office(s) | Great Lakes Science Center |
| Description | 711, 11 p. |
| Country | Canada, United States |
| Other Geospatial | Laurentian Great Lakes |