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Windrow composting as an effective method to dispose of large numbers of fish
Biological Information and Technology Notes
98-013
99-032/FH/AE/LSC
By: L.C.I. Tabb, C. E. Starliper, E. B. Shotts Jr., J. Everson, and A.W. Palmisano
During July 1998, at the USGS Leetown Science Center, Kearneysville, West Virginia, an epizootic occurred in 16-month-old Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar). The cause ofmortality was diagnosed as furunculosis, a serious disease in salmonid fishes caused by the bacterium Aeromonas salmonicida. The fish were being maintained as part ofongoing research and were held in uncovered 30-m-Iong concrete raceways, each supplied with about 757 L per minute of 12 ?C pathogen-free spring water. The means by which the fish became infected could not be determined, and there was no recent history offurunculosis in the hatchery system.
Suggested Citation
Tabb, L., Starliper, C.E., Shotts, E.B., Everson, J., and Palmisano, A., 1998, Windrow composting as an effective method to dispose of large numbers of fish: Biological Information and Technology Notes 98-013, 3 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/a98013.
Publication type
Report
Publication Subtype
USGS Unnumbered Series
Title
Windrow composting as an effective method to dispose of large numbers of fish
Series title
Biological Information and Technology Notes
Series number
98-013
DOI
10.3133/a98013
Year Published
1998
Language
English
Publisher
U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division