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For most natural water, a large sample is required to provide the 3 grams of carbon needed for a carbon-14 determination. A field procedure for isolating total dissolved-carbonate species is described. Carbon dioxide gas is evolved by adding sulfuric acid to the water sample; the gas is then collected in a sodium hydroxide trap by recycling in a closed system. The trap is then transported to the dating laboratory where the carbon-14 is counted.
Suggested Citation
Feltz, H., Hanshaw, B.B., 1963, Preparation of water samples for carbon-14 dating: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 480, iii, 3 p. :ill. ;27 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/cir480.