A Climate Trend Analysis of Niger

Fact Sheet 2012-3080
U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) Famine Early Warning Systems Network - Informing Climate Change Adaptation Series
By: , and 

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Abstract

This brief report, drawing from a multi-year effort by the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) Famine Early Warning Systems Network (FEWS NET), identifies a substantial recovery of rainfall in Niger, accompanied by increases in air temperatures. These analyses are based on quality-controlled station observations. Conclusions: * Summer rains have increased during the past 20 years and have almost returned to 1960-89 levels. * Temperatures have increased by 0.6° Celsius since 1975, amplifying the effect of droughts. * Crop yields are very low and stagnant, and the population is growing very rapidly. * Niger has offset very rapid population growth with a large expansion of cultivated land. * If the expansion of farmland slows down, stagnant yields and population growth could lead to increased food insecurity.

Suggested Citation

Funk, C.C., Rowland, J., Eilerts, G., Adoum, A., and White, L., 2012, A Climate Trend Analysis of Niger: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2012-3080, 4 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20123080.

ISSN: 2327-6932 (online)

Study Area

Publication type Report
Publication Subtype USGS Numbered Series
Title A Climate Trend Analysis of Niger
Series title Fact Sheet
Series number 2012-3080
Subseries Informing Climate Change Adaptation Series
DOI 10.3133/fs20123080
Year Published 2012
Language English
Publisher U.S. Geological Survey
Publisher location Reston, VA
Contributing office(s) Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center
Description 4 p.
Country Niger
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