Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026

Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026
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Introduction 

Each mineral commodity chapter of the 2026 edition of the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Mineral Commodity Summaries (MCS) includes information on events, trends, and issues for each mineral commodity as well as discussions and tabular presentations on domestic industry structure, Government programs, tariffs, 5-year salient statistics, and world production, reserves, and resources. The MCS is the earliest comprehensive source of 2025 mineral production data for the world. More than 90 individual minerals and materials are covered by two-page synopses.

Abbreviations and units of measure and definitions of selected terms used in the report are in Appendix A and Appendix B, respectively. Reserves and resources information is in Appendix C, which includes “Part A—Resource and Reserve Classification for Minerals” and “Part B—Sources of Reserves Data.” A directory of USGS minerals information country specialists and their responsibilities is in Appendix D.

The USGS continually strives to improve the value of its publications to users. Constructive comments and suggestions by readers of the 2026 MCS are welcomed.

Suggested Citation

U.S. Geological Survey, 2026, Mineral commodity summaries 2026: U.S. Geological Survey, 222 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/mcs2026.

Table of Contents

  • Introduction
  • Figure 1—The Role of Nonfuel Mineral Commodities in the U.S. Economy
  • Significant Events, Trends, and Issues
  • Table 1—U.S. Mineral Industry Trends
  • Table 2—U.S. Mineral-Related Economic Trends
  • Figure 2—2025 U.S. Net Import Reliance
  • Figure 3—Import Sources (2021–24) of Critical Minerals
  • Table 3—Value of Nonfuel Mineral Production in the United States in 2025
  • Table 4—Export Control on Mineral Commodities, by Country
  • Table 5—Recent Mineral-Related Trade Agreements, by Country
  • Figures 4–8—Value of Nonfuel Minerals Produced in 2025
  • Table 6—The U.S. Final 2025 Critical Minerals List
  • U.S. Critical Minerals Update
  • Table 7—Salient Critical Minerals Statistics in 2025
  • Figure 9—20-Year Trend of U.S. Net Import Reliance for Critical Minerals
  • Figure 10—Estimated 1-Year Percent Change and 5-Year Compound Annual Growth Rate in Prices of Critical Minerals
  • Figures 11–12—Change in U.S. Consumption of Nonfuel Mineral Commodities
  • Figure 13—2025 Value of Old Scrap Domestically Recycled, Imported, and Exported
  • Appendix A—Abbreviations and Units of Measure
  • Appendix B—Definitions of Selected Terms Used in This Report
  • Appendix C—Reserves and Resources
  • Appendix D—Country Specialists Directory
Publication type Report
Publication Subtype USGS Numbered Series
Title Mineral commodity summaries 2026
Series title Mineral Commodity Summaries
Series number 2026
ISBN 978-1-4113-4643-7
DOI 10.3133/mcs2026
Publication Date February 06, 2026
Year Published 2026
Language English
Publisher U.S. Geological Survey
Publisher location Reston, VA
Contributing office(s) National Minerals Information Center
Description Report: 222 p.; Data Release; Data Visualization
Online Only (Y/N) N
Additional Online Files (Y/N) Y
Additional publication details