Manganese in the United States, exclusive of Alaska and Hawaii

Mineral Investigations Resource Map 23
By:  and 

Links

Abstract

The manganese deposits in the United States (exclusive of Alaska and Hawaii) are shown on the accompanying map. The deposits have been divided into several genetic types distinguished on the map by symbols. The principal distinction is between syngenetic deposits, in which the manganese was deposited contemporaneously with the enclosing rocks, and epigenetic, in which manganese was introduced into sedimentary rocks after their deposition or into igneous rocks after solidification. Because hydrothermal, metamorphic, and particularly supergene processes modify and in places concentrate manganese minerals after deposition of the element, classification of many deposits is subject to uncertainties. A third category, deposits of unknown or uncertain origin, is therefore included also. Subdivisions of these principal categories are based on the geologic history subsequent to original accumulation of the syngenetic deposits, and on gross mineralogic nature of the epigenetic ones.

Study Area

Publication type Report
Publication Subtype USGS Numbered Series
Title Manganese in the United States, exclusive of Alaska and Hawaii
Series title Mineral Investigations Resource Map
Series number 23
DOI 10.3133/mr23
Year Published 1962
Language English
Publisher U.S. Geological Survey
Description Report: 8 p.; 1 Plate: 64.13 x 40.59 inches
Country United States
Scale 3168000
Additional publication details