Geologic characteristics of benthic habitats in Glacier Bay, southeast Alaska
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Abstract
In April 2004, more than 40 hours of georeferenced submarine digital video was collected in water depths of 15-370 m in Glacier Bay to (1) ground-truth existing geophysical data (bathymetry and acoustic reflectance), (2) examine and record geologic characteristics of the sea floor, and (3) investigate the relation between substrate types and benthic communities, and (4) construct predictive maps of seafloor geomorphology and habitat distribution. Common substrates observed include rock, boulders, cobbles, rippled sand, bioturbated mud, and extensive beds of living horse mussels and scallops. Four principal sea-floor geomorphic types are distinguished by using video observations. Their distribution in lower and central Glacier Bay is predicted using a supervised, hierarchical decision-tree statistical classification of geophysical data.
Publication type | Report |
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Publication Subtype | USGS Numbered Series |
Title | Geologic characteristics of benthic habitats in Glacier Bay, southeast Alaska |
Series title | Open-File Report |
Series number | 2006-1081 |
DOI | 10.3133/ofr20061081 |
Edition | Version 1.0 |
Year Published | 2006 |
Language | English |
Publisher | U.S. Geological Survey |
Publisher location | Reston, VA |
Contributing office(s) | Alaska Science Center |
Description | HTML Document |
Online Only (Y/N) | Y |
Additional Online Files (Y/N) | N |
Google Analytic Metrics | Metrics page |