Geoenvironments from the vicinity of Arctowski Station, Admiralty Bay, King George Island, Antarctica: vulnerability and valuation assessment
Open-File Report
2007-1047-SRP-015
By: Carlos Ernesto G.R. Schaefer, Rogerio Mercandelle Santana, Felipe Nogueira Bello Simas, Marcio R. Francelino, Elpidio Inacio Fernandes Filho, Miriam Abreu Albuquerque, and Maria Lucia Calijuri
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Abstract
The use of a geographic information system (GIS) allows the mapping and quantification of biotic and
physical features of importance to the environmental planning of Antarctic areas. In this paper we examined the main
aspects of the geoenvironments of Arctowski Station vicinity (Admiralty bay, Maritime Antartica), by means of a
photointerpretation of an orthomosaic at 1:6000 scale, produced by non-conventional aerial photographs obtained by the
Brazilian Cryosols project. We carried out a preliminary environmental valuation and vulnerability assessment of the
area. Hence, geoenvironments were classified and ranked according with their biological valuation and vulnerability
(fragility), mapping 20 units covering approximately 150 ha. The most fragile geoenvironmental units were former and
present penguin rookeries with different vegetation covers, all very prone to degradation by over-trampling and human
perturbations. The relationships between each geoenvironment were also explored, emphasizing the ecological aspects
and their valuation. In quantitative terms, the most vulnerable and fragile units (classes 4 and 5) occupy nearly 22 % of
the total area, being highly concentrated near the coastal areas. There, ornithogenic input is an important factor favoring
the vegetation development.
Suggested Citation
Schaefer, C.E., Santana, R.M., Simas, F.N., Francelino, M.R., Filho, E.I., Albuquerque, M.A., Calijuri, M.L., 2007, Geoenvironments from the vicinity of Arctowski Station, Admiralty Bay, King George Island, Antarctica: vulnerability and valuation assessment: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2007-1047-SRP-015, 4 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20071047SRP015.
ISSN: 2331-1258 (online)
Study Area
| Publication type | Report |
|---|---|
| Publication Subtype | USGS Numbered Series |
| Title | Geoenvironments from the vicinity of Arctowski Station, Admiralty Bay, King George Island, Antarctica: vulnerability and valuation assessment |
| Series title | Open-File Report |
| Series number | 2007-1047-SRP-015 |
| DOI | 10.3133/ofr20071047SRP015 |
| Year Published | 2007 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | U.S. Geological Survey |
| Publisher location | Reston, VA |
| Description | 4 p. |
| Larger Work Type | Report |
| Larger Work Subtype | USGS Numbered Series |
| Larger Work Title | Antarctica: A Keystone in a Changing World--Online Proceedings for the Tenth International Symposium on Antarctic Earth Sciences. Santa Barbara, California, U.S.A.--August 26 to September 1, 2007 |
| Other Geospatial | Antarctica |
| Additional Online Files (Y/N) | N |