A methodology for modeling barrier island storm-impact scenarios

Open-File Report 2017-1009
By: , and 

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Abstract

A methodology for developing a representative set of storm scenarios based on historical wave buoy and tide gauge data for a region at the Chandeleur Islands, Louisiana, was developed by the U.S. Geological Survey. The total water level was calculated for a 10-year period and analyzed against existing topographic data to identify when storm-induced wave action would affect island morphology. These events were categorized on the basis of the threshold of total water level and duration to create a set of storm scenarios that were simulated, using a high-fidelity, process-based, morphologic evolution model, on an idealized digital elevation model of the Chandeleur Islands. The simulated morphological changes resulting from these scenarios provide a range of impacts that can help coastal managers determine resiliency of proposed or existing coastal structures and identify vulnerable areas within those structures.

Suggested Citation

Mickey, R.C., Long, J.W., Plant, N.G., Thompson, D.M., and Dalyander, P.S., 2017, A methodology for modeling barrier island storm-impact scenarios (ver. 1.1, March 2017): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2017–1009, 17 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20171009.

ISSN: 2331-1258 (online)

Study Area

Table of Contents

  • Abstract
  • Introduction
  • Methods
  • Results 
  • Discussion
  • Summary
  • Acknowledgments
  • Information Statement
  • References Cited 
  • Appendix 1. Example Model Input Files 
Publication type Report
Publication Subtype USGS Numbered Series
Title A methodology for modeling barrier island storm-impact scenarios
Series title Open-File Report
Series number 2017-1009
DOI 10.3133/ofr20171009
Edition Version 1.0: Originally posted February 16, 2017; Version 1.1: March 29, 2017
Year Published 2017
Language English
Publisher U.S. Geological Survey
Publisher location Reston, VA
Contributing office(s) St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center
Description iv, 17 p.
Country United States
State Louisiana
Other Geospatial Chandeleur Islands
Online Only (Y/N) Y
Additional Online Files (Y/N) Y
Google Analytic Metrics Metrics page
Additional publication details